Teenage depression isn’t just bad moods and occasional melancholy. Depression is a serious problem that impacts every aspect of a teen’s life. Left untreated, teen depression can lead to problems at home and school, drug abuse, self-loathing—even irreversible tragedy such as homicidal violence or suicide.

Fortunately, teenage depression can be treated, and as a concerned parent, teacher, or friend, there are many things you can do to help. You can start by learning the symptoms of depression and expressing concern when you spot warning signs. Talking about the problem and offering support can go a long way toward getting your teenager back on track.


Teen depression cannot be pinpointed to one single cause. In most cases, a variety of risk factors accumulate and eventually cause depression. Some of these risk factors include:

• Abuse or conflict at home
• Being bullied at school
• Chronic illness
• Family history of depression
• Gender (females are at a greater risk for teen depression)
• Hormonal changes
• Low self-esteem
• Other issues such as anxiety disorders, behavioral problems, and/or learning disabilities
• Stressful life events (i.e. a break-up, divorce, death of a loved one, etc.).